The internet is a powerful tool for communication and business, but it also comes with risks. In the digital age, email serves as a vital communication tool for both personal and professional interactions. However, not all emails are benign; two significant threats lurk in our inboxes: spam emails and phishing emails. Cybercriminals use various tactics to steal personal information or spread malicious software. While they may appear similar, they serve different purposes and pose different risks. Understanding these threats is essential for staying safe online.